| Invite a low-influence group but leave every consequential decision unchanged. | Follow its contribution to the operation or condition it could change; report a blocked connection when none is available. |
| Remove disagreement to obtain a shared statement. | Preserve the disputed premise and its consequence through PSDA.13; decide only what the remaining grounds permit. |
| Promise that a protected channel removes all risk. | Obtain the actual protection, disclose its limits and use a different participation arrangement when needed. |