B.1.2:10 - SoTA-Echoing

Source family	Current lesson for B.1.2	FPF decision
Systems engineering and digital engineering practice	System breakdowns, interfaces, allocations, views, and digital twins must be coordinated but not identified with one another.	B.1.2 coordinates their exact subject-pattern results and uses A.22 only when one selected organization changes the decision.
Reliability and safety engineering	System-level claims need conservative relation and scale discipline.	Whole-level characteristic roll-up requires C.16, A.19, and C.29 when those claims are relied on for the current use.
Applied ontology and constructional mereology	External dependence and part-whole construction are different relations.	Crossing relations do not become parthood; A.14 and its direct specializations govern exact part relations, while C.13 may ground the assembly they support.
Holonic and cyber-physical systems practice	Coordination and closure can create useful whole-level objects.	B.2 is the pattern for whole reidentification when existing system aggregation is insufficient.