B.2.4:1 - Problem Frame
A new capability is not automatically a new whole. A function-like relation is not automatically a part-whole relation. A transformation-flow structure is not automatically MHT.
B.2.4 is the narrow B.2 specialization for cases where exact capability, functioning, or transformation-flow facts defeat the existing-whole explanation and point to a candidate new holon. Evidence bears on claims about those facts; it does not make the explanation fail by itself.