ECO.6:4 - Solution
ECO.6:4.1 - Find the dependence and the required adaptations
Name the investment or contribution, who bears it and what it can do elsewhere. Include tooling, integration, location and relationship-specific learning where they matter. Compare the alternative before commitment with the alternative after it; recover the cost and time of exit or redeployment through EAM and FIN when needed.
Identify consequential disturbances that the current terms do not adequately handle: changed volumes, specifications, input costs, delays or new uses. Explain the actual coordination difficulty. “Uncertainty” alone does not show why this relationship needs a different arrangement.
ECO.6:4.2 - Compare feasible constructions
First test whether technical or operating changes can reduce the dependence: standard interfaces, redeployable equipment, buffers or an alternative source. Their performance cost can be worth the improved ability to adapt.
Compare suitable contractual and relational arrangements: reciprocal commitments, price-adjustment rules, staged investment, rights to specific assets or knowledge, joint adaptation decisions, and a practical dispute or exit route. State who can propose, decide and carry the cost of a change. A continuing relationship can support cooperation, but reputation has force only where future opportunities matter.
Consider common ownership or a changed organization when decision rights, incentives and adaptation costs make that a serious alternative. Include the costs of organizing and directing work after the change. OCE and CGOV supply the actual organization or corporate construction; an economic preference does not itself establish it.
ECO.6:4.3 - Choose the smallest sufficient arrangement
Compare like intended service and disturbance conditions, including investment exposure, operating performance, delay, enforcement and exit. Use conditional comparisons when a future disturbance cannot be assigned a defensible probability.
Choose or retain an arrangement whose participants can actually supply its contributions. Explain what it protects, which adaptation remains possible and when the choice must be reopened. A relevant unresolved legal or technical condition can limit the conclusion; investigating every conceivable future dispute is unnecessary.