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ME.22:8 - Common Anti-Patterns and How to Avoid Them
| Misstep | Repair |
| Better answers prove that the new form is better. | Check whether the new form also supplied new content or tools. |
| A four-cell table is treated as a causal study. | Establish sampling, allocation, repetition and inference separately when that claim is needed. |
| A reader sees the changed condition before giving the initial answer. | Run the initial and changed-condition probes separately. |
| A diagram is declared equivalent because its labels match. | Inspect edges, polarity, conditions, uncertainty and source return. |
| No difference in one probe is called universal equivalence. | Retain the local no-distinguishing-result conclusion and its sensitivity limits. |