MMP.11:4.1 - Locate the contribution that may change
State the result wanted from the model. Identify the unknown relation and the quantities it connects. Keep its inputs, output, domain, units and permitted dependence explicit enough to substitute a candidate into the surrounding relations. A function of present state, a function of its history and a random response law admit different constructions. If equal proposed inputs require different deterministic outputs in the admitted circumstances, revise the inputs or retain those alternatives. Greater flexibility of a single-valued function cannot supply both outputs. For a dynamic model, A.3.3.TR supplies the corresponding reconsideration of state.
Recover the grounds and application range of the relations you retain. A balance may be required by the chosen boundary; monotonicity may hold only over one operating range; a shape assumption may be provisional. Keep an allowed discrepancy when the subject account supplies one. A convenient property is not automatically a property of the subject.
Use the smallest part that can be varied without silently changing another retained claim. If an adjustable term can absorb a known contribution, include that possibility in the inference question. Section :5.2 shows an ambiguity between two gross transfers even when their net effect is known.