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B.2.4:5.4 - Bias-Annotation
| Bias risk | Failure | Mitigation |
| Capability as emergence | A new capability label or supporting report declares a new whole. | Recover the exact capability facts and direct pattern, separate their evidence, and perform B.2’s ordinary existing-whole comparison. |
| Function as part | A function block or functioning relation becomes physical or organizational parthood. | Separate functioning relation, bearer allocation, selected structure, and part-whole claims. |
| Method chain as whole | A sequence of methods or work stages is called a new holon. | Keep method, method description, work plan, and work occurrence with subject patterns. |
| Diagram as flow structure | A diagram or graph is treated as the in-life transformation-flow structure. | Use the mathematical, description, publication, and selected-structure patterns before B.2. |
| Metric jump as MHT | A benchmark, KPI, robustness, or threshold gain declares whole reidentification. | Use C.16, A.19, A.10, and B.2 existing-whole explanation before MHT. |