OPS.21:1 - Problem frame
Use this when an operating team needs to decide what improvement to pursue and how to recognize it, or when a supplied target encourages the wrong work. A repair service can meet its count by selecting easy jobs while urgent equipment remains unusable. A support team can inherit a corporate cost ratio without knowing which contribution it should change.
Start with the continuing operation, its recipients and the result worth improving. Translate that result into the team’s contribution, choose what to observe and a meaningful comparison, and decide whether a numerical target would help. The first useful result is an aim with an interpretable comparison and a next action, or a specific unresolved choice that prevents agreeing them. It need not be a dashboard.
The wider practice is managing operating performance. This pattern constructs the aims, targets and comparisons used in that work. OPS.22 interprets subsequent performance; OPS.13 establishes what can actually be promised. Use an existing aim and comparison when they already answer the question. If the worthwhile direction itself remains unsettled, obtain that contribution through Strategy or problem structuring before refining its indicators.
The intended reader understands the operation and can obtain its participants’ evidence and decisions. The method supplies the target construction; it does not supply a missing professional acceptance criterion, authority over another team’s work or permission to change pay.