Library / Research Method Practice Principles Framework
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RMP.8:4.2 - State the warranted retention or change

Separate the contribution from a stronger claim the receiver might infer.

Warranted dispositionWhat to state
RetainThe existing assertion still has its stated support under the examined conditions; identify the relevant new examination and its limits.
NarrowRestrict the population, context, time, relation or transfer to what the result supports, preserving the supported part.
QualifyKeep the identified assertion with the uncertainty, alternative explanation or reliance condition the result makes consequential.
RejectRemove a defeated claim or inference and explain what defeats it. Rejection of one account does not establish a particular rival by default.
AddState the new contribution and its relation to the existing account, including whether it is supported information, an interpretation or a hypothesis for further inquiry.

Several dispositions may be needed for different claims in one model. Keep their distinct reasons. An increase in confidence needs an actual supporting contribution; repetition, a newer document date and unavailable criticism supply none by themselves.

Retain method-specific uncertainty. A numerical interval depends on its quantity and assumptions. A qualitative confidence judgment has its own grounds. “Uncertain” is too vague when the recipient needs to know that the unsupported step is causal attribution, extrapolation, prevalence or another particular inference.

An inconclusive result can leave the proposed effect unresolved. It does not automatically establish no effect or equivalence. Similarly, lack of access can limit what was examined without supplying evidence against the underlying claim.